
Origin of the name Huydecoper
The name Huydecoper represents a 15th-century Amsterdam family of mayors and patricians. Various members held administrative positions as directors of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) and West India Company (WIC), the Admiralty, and the State. However, it begins with extensive merchant activities, and the various families who married into the family all share a history of trade. In 1814, Jan Willem Huydecoper was appointed to the Knighthood of Holland, thereby placing him and his descendants among the young Dutch nobility.
The name Huydecoper is derived from an old profession. In the Middle Ages, surnames were often based on a person's profession or position. Therefore, the name Huydecoper refers to the trade of "hide merchant" or "leather trader." This profession was of great importance at the time. Leather was one of the most widely used materials for clothing, shoes, saddles, and other everyday objects.
Huydecoper Parents
Willem Karel's parents were the then owners and residents (1830-1867) of Zeist Castle. Jhr. Jan Elias Huydecoper (1798-1865) tot Maarsseveen, Lord of the Manor of Zeyst, married in 1820 to Marie Isabella Anne Josina Charlotte Baroness Taets van Amerongen (1802-1859). The couple had five sons: Joan (1821-1890), Jan Louis Reinier (1822-1909), Willem Lodewijk Johan (1824-1826), Karel Jan Frederik (1828-1829), Willem Karel (1828-1882) and four daughters: Henriëtte Jacqueline Wilhelmine (1836-1901), Sophia Adriana Johanna (1832-1904), Louisa Johanna (1832-1864) and Maria Isabella Anna Charlotte (1835-1919).
Mayor Willem Karel Huydecoper
Willem Karel, the fifth son, was mayor of Zeist from 1863 until his death in 1882. He married Johanna Maria Elisabeth Dijckmeester (1831-1904) in 1854 and had three daughters with her, the eldest of whom, Catherine Elize Wiggerdine (1855-1941), symbolically laid the foundation stone of the house on May 24, 1856. The other two daughters were Marie Isabelle Anne Josine Charlotte (1860-1949) and Elisabeth Willemina (1875-1944). After the death of the Jonkheer, his wife and later their daughter Elisabeth Willemina lived in the house until 1920.
Construction of the country estate
The country estate, laid out with a formal garden and oak forest, was self-sufficient with the help of a farm (1867), meadows, a vegetable garden, and an orchard. The house and landscape park were designed by Samuel A. van Lunteren (1813-1877), originally from Utrecht. First, the serpentine pond or winding pond was excavated at the front and side of the house. The excavated soil from the pond was needed to create a slightly raised hill on which the house was to stand. To enhance their prestige, many wealthy people at that time had their houses built on an artificially created hill. At that time, the pond filled itself through rising water (seepage water) bubbling up from the ground. This seepage water was so clean that it was pumped up in the cellar of the house for drinking water and domestic use. The second driveway on Kroostweg, opposite Brinkweg, served as a kind of entrance for staff and suppliers. To the right of this entrance lie a number of workers' houses where the domestic staff lived after the country estate was sold to the Van Beuningen family.
Brief overview of owners and tenants of the “De Brink” country estate
Park now 9 ha (was 20 ha)